Creating Styles in Microsoft Word and more - Excel, Outlook & PowerPoint with free online tutorials from your Virtual Software Trainer!

 

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Word :  Creating Styles

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by Karyn Stille, Your Virtual Software Trainer

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You've been asked to develop a long document which contains several headings and subheadings.  Because your boss keeps changing his/her mind about the style of the document, you wonder if you are ever going to be completely done. Never fear - Word styles to the rescue!

What is a style?

Styles define the attributes of your text characters and/or paragraph settings.  You can essentially save desired attributes - like fonts and paragraph alignment - with a specific name in a document, and choose that style name from the Style box located on your formatting toolbar when it is needed.  This not only saves you the time it would take to format individually, but also guarantees consistency in your document.  When you define a particular style and use it in several places in your document, formatting changes can be made quickly to all areas using that style by simply redefining the style's attributes.  Word applies any changes you make to the style's attributes to all parts of the document using that particular style.

Default Styles

The default in Word is that all new documents use the "Normal" template.  The Normal template has a few predefined styles that you can use, or you can create your own.  The default styles are illustrated in the graphic below.  To use these, simply place your insertion point, choose the style from the Style box, and type your text.

Creating (Defining) a Style by Example

When you create your own styles for a document, those styles show up in the same Style box.  Styles are so easy to create that you will sometimes wonder what you did without them!

1.  Enter your text with all the formatting you want the style to contain.  In the example below, I've used the Verdana font, size 18, bold typeface, and have centered the paragraph for the main title at the top of a page.

2.  Select the text, and type a title for your style in the Style box, as shown below.  You need not worry about a style name already being present - that style name will remain saved in the list even if you type over it.  In this case, I've chosen to call it "Main Title".

3.  Press Enter.  Word defines the style and includes it in the styles list.

That's it!  You have just created your own style.  Word saves all attributes associated with the style - including paragraph settings like indentation, line spacing, and alignment. To use the style, you can either select text already typed and choose the style name from the Style box, or choose the style name first before entering the text.

Let's continue with learning about the New Style dialog box and exploring how to modify and delete styles...

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[Creating Styles (p2)]

Notice: You have the author's permission to use the tutorials on this site for your personal use only.  If you would like to use these tutorials for training classes or other commercial use, please contact kstille@esmartweb.com.  Distribution in print or on the Web without the author's permission is strictly prohibited. 

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©Copyright 2003-2004, Karyn Stille.  All rights reserved.

 


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